Top 9 Dog Breeds That Were Reserved For Royal Families & Nobility

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For centuries, royalty and nobility carefully selected their canine companions, choosing breeds that reflected their wealth, status, and sophistication. These dogs weren’t just pets—symbols of power, prestige, and divine favor. Some were fierce protectors of palaces, while others basked in luxury, curled up on velvet cushions in grand estates. Though these breeds are now accessible to all, they still carry their regal history in their posture, attitude, and presence. Even today, they have an undeniable elegance, as if they still belong in the halls of royalty.

Afghan Hound

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The Afghan Hound is the epitome of royal elegance. With its long, flowing coat and regal posture, it looks like it just walked off a royal portrait. Originating from the mountains of Afghanistan, this breed was once a prized possession of aristocrats and noble families. They were used for hunting large game, but their undeniable beauty made them a favorite among royals. Their graceful stride and dignified demeanor make them look like they belong in a palace, even if they are lounging on your couch.

Saluki

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Known as the “Royal Dog of Egypt,” the Saluki was favored by pharaohs and Middle Eastern rulers. These slender, graceful dogs were bred for speed and endurance, making them excellent hunters in desert landscapes. Ancient carvings and paintings depict Salukis resting alongside kings, proving their elite status. Even today, their sleek build and aloof nature give them an air of superiority, as if they still believe they belong to royalty.

Pekingese

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The Pekingese were literally bred to be lap dogs for Chinese emperors. These small, fluffy dogs were considered sacred and prohibited outside the imperial palace. Anyone caught owning one without permission faced severe punishment. Bred to resemble mythical Chinese lions, Pekingese dogs were pampered, carried in silk robes, and treated with the utmost respect. While they no longer belong exclusively to emperors, they still act like they rule the house.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

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With a name that includes “King Charles,” it’s no surprise this breed was a favorite of European monarchs. These small, affectionate dogs were the preferred companions of King Charles I and II of England, who often allowed them to roam freely in royal courts. Bred for companionship rather than work, they excel at being pampered lap dogs. Even today, their gentle, loving nature makes them the perfect royal companion—especially if you enjoy luxurious cuddles.

Borzoi

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Originally bred for Russian aristocracy, the Borzoi is the canine version of a runway model—tall, sleek, and effortlessly elegant. These graceful sighthounds were used for hunting wolves in grand royal hunts. Owned by Russian tsars and noble families, Borzois were often found in the grandest estates, where they were treated with the respect befitting a royal guardian. With their long, silky coats and dignified attitude, they still look like they belong in an opulent palace.

Lhasa Apso

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Bred as temple guards in Tibet, Lhasa Apsos were reserved for Tibetan nobles and monks. These small but fearless dogs were believed to bring good luck and were often gifted to emperors as a sign of favor. Their long, flowing coats and confident personalities made them ideal for royalty. Despite their small size, they carry themselves with an unmistakable sense of importance, like tiny emperors ruling over their domains.

Shih Tzu

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Like the Pekingese, the Shih Tzu was bred for the Chinese imperial court. These fluffy, lion-like dogs were exclusively owned by Chinese royalty and were rarely seen outside palace walls. They were groomed daily, pampered by servants, and even had their own palace quarters. Today, they might not have an entire palace to themselves, but they certainly act like they do—especially when demanding attention from their humans.

Great Pyrenees

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While many royal breeds were small lapdogs, the Great Pyrenees served a different role—protecting the castles and estates of French nobility. These giant, fluffy dogs were trusted to guard livestock and property, ensuring that nothing disturbed their royal masters. They were so revered that King Louis XIV declared them the “Royal Dog of France.” Despite their intimidating size, they are gentle giants, offering security and affection.

Japanese Chin

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Once exclusive to Japanese nobility, the Japanese Chin was considered a prized companion in imperial courts. These small, delicate dogs were bred purely for companionship and were often carried around by aristocrats. Their refined features and graceful movements made them resemble tiny royalty themselves. Even today, they carry an air of elegance, often looking at their owners as if to say, “Bow before me.”

The Royal Treatment Never Ends – Just Ask These Posh Pups

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These dogs may no longer be restricted to palaces and castles, but they haven’t forgotten their royal roots. They still carry themselves with the confidence and elegance of their noble ancestors, expecting the finest food, the comfiest spots, and an audience to admire their regal presence. Whether lounging on a plush cushion or trotting around like they own the place, these breeds remind us that some things never change. Congratulations on owning one of these former royal companions—your home is now their kingdom!